D'après la légende, le moine indien Bodhidharma (?-536?) arriva au monastère et développa l'enseignement du bouddhisme Chan , ainsi qu'une pratique martiale par les moines ( Shaolin quan ) pour les aider à se défendre des animaux et brigands.
Il faut 20 minutes à pied depuis le guichet du temple jusqu'à la forêt de pagodes. Si vous préférez ne pas marcher, vous pouvez opter pour un chariot électrique moyennant un supplément.
Un autre problème est le financement du temple. Le temple Shaolin dépend des dons et des revenus du tourisme pour couvrir ses coûts courants et réaliser des projets de modernisation. Il y a également des accusations d'irrégularités en ce qui concerne la gestion du temple et ses finances.
Le kung-fu Shaolin est réputé pour son régime d'entraînement varié et difficile. Cet art martial incorpore une grande variété de techniques, comprenant des frappes avec les mains et les jambes, des coups de pied, des lancers et des blocages d'articulations. Les spécialistes du kung-fu Shaolin passent des années à maîtriser de nombreux types de techniques, chacune d'entre elles ayant un but et une application bien précis.
It is also significant to note that an important aspect of the Shaolin teaching is direct experience, which in this case means that a Shaolin disciple does not merely talk about good health and mind expansion, or just read up on spirituality, but actually experience these benefits. If he does not experience, according to his developmental stage, the appropriate results Shaolin Kungfu is purported to give, he should seriously review his training.
Like most dynastic changes, the end of the Sui dynasty was a time of upheaval and contention for the throne. The oldest evidence of Shaolin participation in combat is a stele from 728 that attests to two occasions: a defense of the monastery from bandits around 610 and their role in the defeat of Wang Shichong at the Battle of Hulao in 621. Wang Shichong declared himself Emperor. He controlled the territory of Zheng and the ancient capital of Luoyang . Overlooking Luoyang on Mount Huanyuan was the Cypress Valley Estate, which had served as the site of a fort during the Jin and a commandery during the Southern Qi . [ 14 ] Emperor Wen of Sui had bestowed the estate on a nearby monastery called Shaolin for its monks to farm, but Wang Shichong, realizing its strategic value, seized the estate and there placed troops and a signal tower, as well as establishing a prefecture called Yuanzhou. [ 14 ] Furthermore, he had assembled an army at Luoyang to march on the Shaolin Temple itself.
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